Fo lang ji. Dec 2, 2018 · The fo-lang-ji was not one cannon but several. Variants came with exquisite names such as ‘Flying mountain divine cannon’, ‘Flying dragon gun’ and ‘Divine might wind and fire cannon’. Jan 25, 2015 · The Great General Cannon (Da Jiang Jun Pao) could sometimes refer to large traditional Chinese muzzle-loading iron-hooped cannons, but it might also refer to large breech-loading cannons. Fo Lang Ji quickly supplanted older Chinese cannons and became the most important artillery piece in the Ming arsenal. See the explanation in Wade (2000: 3). At the Battle of Xicaowan in 1522, after defeating the Portuguese in battle, the Chinese captured Portuguese breech-loading swivel guns and then reverse engineered them, calling them "Folangji" or "Fo-lang-chi" [9] (佛郎機 – Frankish) guns, since the Portuguese were called "Folangji" by the Chinese. Jul 3, 2007 · In 1523 the Chinese navy captured two Western ships with Portuguese breech–loading culverins aboard, which the Chinese called a fo–lang–ji (Frankish culverin). . Fo Lang Ji referred to the various types of breech-loading guns and cannons. Apr 27, 2015 · By 1529, mere seven years after the initial production run, virtually entire China had been equipped with this new weapon. During the Zheng-de reign (1506-21), maritime yi, by name the Fo-lang-ji, drove away Su-duan Ma-mo, the king of the country of Melaka, and occupied his territory. The term 'Fo-lang-ji' used in the Ming records is derived from some variant of the term 'Frank', the Persian 'Farangi' or the Arabic 'Firangi'. rjkoef axnbbot iyji ifwan ddletk hbebea tuekq knagp beg ysoc